DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY OF KUTA LOMBOK AS A SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DESTINATION

KANOM, S.Pd., M.Par.

Kuta Lombok is one of a potential tourism destination in Lombok, however it is still undeveloped yet. Considering of undeveloped yet, it is need to be develop as a better and focused on sustainability aspect. The beauty of nature and social culture are potentials to be develop as tourism attractions that can be supporting the development program. The research aims were identifying and analyzing potency of Kuta Lombok as a sustainable tourism destination, the factors that become obstacles, and formulating the strategy and program. This research applied theory of planning and theory of tourism area life cycle. The data were collected by observation, in–depth interviews, and documentation studies. Data was analyzed by descriptive qualitative method, and analysis of matrix SWOT (Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities, and Threats). Through interpretation with descriptive qualitative analysis and analysis of SWOT are found that, Kuta Lombok is very potential to be developing as a sustainable tourism destination with the natural and socio-cultural potencies. The beauty of nature, sea and exotic beach of white sand with several of types, is a potential of natural potency. Social-cultural potency are consists of the uniqueness of community tradition and cultural as such; Sasak traditional ceremony, craft and traditional arts, there also traditions of core event named “Bau Nyale” which is celebrated in every years. Eventhough, there also obstacles became hamper as such; human resources, management of tourism destination, the lack of public awareness in preventing of the cleanliness and environmental sustainability, also security and comfort. The development and solution of those obstacles are by applied strategies are as follows; strategy of strength–opportunity (S–O) with development strategy of tourism destination, and development strategy of tourism attraction., strategy of strength–threat (S–T) with improvement strategy of environmental quality and development strategy of sustainable tourism, strategy of weakness–opportunity (W–O) with promotion strategy of tourism destination and improvement strategy of security and comfort, whereas strategy of weakness–threat (W–T) with development strategy of human resources and development strategy of institutional and management of destination. Related to the results of this research are expected to be contributing within formulated planning and development strategy of Kuta Lombok as a sustainable tourism destination will be better in the future. The development will give positive impact toward economic of community especially for local community. The sustainability of tradition and local culture also improvement of environmental quality will be better. 

Keywords: development strategy, sustainable tourism destination 

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